SPC Jan 1, 2025 Day 4-8 Severe Weather Outlook
Day 4-8 Outlook
Day 4-8 Convective Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0339 AM CST Wed Jan 01 2025 Valid 041200Z - 091200Z ...DISCUSSION... A shortwave trough is expected to progress from the western Great Basin through the central Rockies and into central/southern Plains on D4/Saturday, continuing eastward across the Mid/Lower MS Valley on D5/Sunday. Surface cyclogenesis is anticipated ahead of this wave over the southern High Plains on D4/Saturday, with the resulting low tracking eastward across OK. Strengthening low-level southerly flow ahead of this low will result in moderate moisture advection, with a warm sector characterized by 60s dewpoints preceding the low and its attendant cold front. Thunderstorms are possible from central TX/OK eastward through the Lower MS Valley on D5/Sunday, as the cold front interacts with the moderately moist and buoyant air within the warm sector. Deep-layer vertical shear is expected to be strong enough to support organized storms (i.e. greater than 40 kt from 0-6 km). Latest deterministic runs of the ECMWF and GFS continued to show notable differences, particularly with the overall speed of the shortwave and its associated surface low. However, EPS and GEFS members shows greater consistency, with numerous members placing the surface low over the AR vicinity by D5/Sunday evening. Consequently, there is increased confidence that the environment over the Lower MS Valley will support severe thunderstorms D5/Sunday afternoon, with the threat potentially continuing into the Southeast overnight. The risk for thunderstorms will likely continue across the Southeast on D6/Monday as this system continues eastward. Cold and dry conditions are anticipated across the entire CONUS on D7/Tuesday and D8/Wednesday. Read more
Day 4-8 Convective Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0339 AM CST Wed Jan 01 2025 Valid 041200Z - 091200Z ...DISCUSSION... A shortwave trough is expected to progress from the western Great Basin through the central Rockies and into central/southern Plains on D4/Saturday, continuing eastward across the Mid/Lower MS Valley on D5/Sunday. Surface cyclogenesis is anticipated ahead of this wave over the southern High Plains on D4/Saturday, with the resulting low tracking eastward across OK. Strengthening low-level southerly flow ahead of this low will result in moderate moisture advection, with a warm sector characterized by 60s dewpoints preceding the low and its attendant cold front. Thunderstorms are possible from central TX/OK eastward through the Lower MS Valley on D5/Sunday, as the cold front interacts with the moderately moist and buoyant air within the warm sector. Deep-layer vertical shear is expected to be strong enough to support organized storms (i.e. greater than 40 kt from 0-6 km). Latest deterministic runs of the ECMWF and GFS continued to show notable differences, particularly with the overall speed of the shortwave and its associated surface low. However, EPS and GEFS members shows greater consistency, with numerous members placing the surface low over the AR vicinity by D5/Sunday evening. Consequently, there is increased confidence that the environment over the Lower MS Valley will support severe thunderstorms D5/Sunday afternoon, with the threat potentially continuing into the Southeast overnight. The risk for thunderstorms will likely continue across the Southeast on D6/Monday as this system continues eastward. Cold and dry conditions are anticipated across the entire CONUS on D7/Tuesday and D8/Wednesday. Read more